Kusukela ngomhla ka-16 Okthoba 2023, i-European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) ibuyekeze uhlu Lwezinto Ezikhathazayo Kakhulu (SVHC).Lolu hlu lusebenza njengereferensi yokuhlonza izinto eziyingozi ngaphakathi kwe-European Union (EU) ezibeka ubungozi obungaba khona empilweni yabantu kanye nemvelo.
I-ECHA yengeze isamba sezinto eziyi-10 ohlwini lwamakhandidethi e-SVHC manje angaphansi kokugunyazwa ngaphansi kwemithetho ye-EU REACH (Ukubhaliswa, Ukuhlola, Ukugunyazwa kanye Nokuvinjelwa Kwamakhemikhali).
Lezi zinto zihlanganisa:
I-Bisphenol S (BPS): Eyaziwa kakhulu ngokusetshenziswa kwayo ephepheni elishisayo, i-BPS ikhonjwe njengesiphazamisi se-endocrine futhi iveze ukukhathazeka ngemiphumela yayo engaba khona empilweni yabantu.
I-Quinoline: Isetshenziswa ezimbonini ezihlukene ezihlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwenjoloba kanye namakhemikhali ezimbonini, i-quinoline ichazwe njenge-carcinogen, ebeka ingozi engaba khona kubantu nasendaweni ezungezile.
I-Benzo[a]pyrene: I-Benzo[a]pyrene ithathwa njenge-carcinogenic polycyclic aromamatic hydrocarbon evame ukutholakala ezinqubweni zezimboni nentuthu kagwayi.
I-1,4-dioxane: I-1,4-dioxane itholakala ku-cosmetics, i-detergents, neminye imikhiqizo yasendlini futhi ibeka ingozi engaba khona empilweni yomuntu njenge-carcinogen engenzeka.1,2-Dichloroethane: Isetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-solvent namakhemikhali ahlukahlukene , le nto ikhonjwe njengengaba yi-carcinogen ne-mutagen.
I-Diisohexyl phthalate (DIHP): I-DIHP, evame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ipulasitiki, ibekwe kusigaba esiwubuthi bokuzala, okuphakamisa ukukhathazeka ngomthelela wayo ongaba khona ekuvundeni.
I-Disodium octaborate: I-Disodium octaborate isetshenziswa kakhulu njengesivimbeli ilangabi futhi ilondoloza emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukhuni nezindwangu, futhi iveze ukukhathazeka ngenxa yobuthi bayo bokuzala obungaba khona.
I-Phenanthrene: I-polycyclic enuka kamnandi ye-hydrocarbon, i-phenanthrene ikhona ezinqubweni zezimboni kanye nokukhipha izinto ezivuthayo futhi ichazwe njenge-carcinogen.
I-sodium dichromate: Isetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezibala zombala, i-corrosion inhibitors kanye nama-anti-corrosion coatings, i-sodium dichromate iyisizwamizwa sesikhumba nesokuphefumula esaziwayo, esibeka engcupheni impilo yomuntu kanye nemvelo.
I-Triclosan: Evame ukusetshenziswa emikhiqizweni yokunakekela umuntu njengensipho nomuthi wokuxubha, i-triclosan yaziwa ngezici zayo zokulwa namagciwane kodwa iphakamise ukukhathazeka ngomthelela wayo ongaba khona empilweni yomuntu kanye nemvelo.
Ukufakwa kwalezi zinto Ohlwini Lwabaqokelwe i-SVHC kubonisa ingozi engaba khona futhi kubangela izinqubo zokulawula ukulawula ukusetshenziswa kwazo ngaphakathi kwe-EU.Sinxusa ababambiqhaza nabathintekayo ukuba bahlale benolwazi mayelana nalezi zinto kanye nemithelela yazo engaba khona njengoba kungase kuthathwe izinyathelo zokulawula esikhathini esizayo.
I-Shifang Taifeng New Flame Retardant Co., Ltdingumkhiqizi oneminyaka engama-22 yesipiliyoni esikhethekile ekukhiqizeni i-ammonium polyphosphate retardants flame.Intengo yomkhiqizo wenkampani yethu isuselwe emananini emakethe.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-18-2023
