I-polyphosphoric acid encibilikayo emanzini ibhekisela ku-ammonium polyphosphate enezinga eliphansi le-polymerization, kanti izinga layo le-polymerization lingaphansi kuka-20. Uma ine-chain emfushane kanye nezinga eliphansi le-polymerization, inani le-PH alithathi hlangothi.
I-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini
I-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini, eyaziwa nangokuthi usawoti we-ammonium polyphosphate, iyikhemikhali encibilika kahle emanzini. Itholakala ngokuphendula i-ammonium phosphate ne-phosphoric acid noma i-polyphosphoric acid.
I-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini inezici ezilandelayo kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza:
Incibilika emanzini
Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-polyphosphate ejwayelekile, i-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini kulula ukuyincibilikisa emanzini bese yenza ikhambi elibonakalayo.
Umthombo wezakhamzimba
I-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini isetshenziswa kabanzi njengomanyolo emkhakheni wezolimo. Inganikeza izakhamzimba ezidingwa izitshalo, njenge-nitrogen ne-phosphorus, futhi ikhuthaze ukukhula kwezitshalo.
Umphumela wokukhulula kancane
Ama-ion e-phosphate ku-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini angakhishwa kancane kancane, okwandisa isikhathi sokusebenza komanyolo futhi kuncishiswe ukulahleka kanye nokuchitheka kwezakhamzimba.
Thuthukisa inhlabathi
I-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini ingathuthukisa isakhiwo senhlabathi, ithuthukise amandla okugcina amanzi enhlabathini kanye nokuqhubeka komanyolo.
Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo
Ukusebenzisa i-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini njengomanyolo kunganciphisa ukulahleka kwe-nitrogen ne-phosphorus emvelweni futhi kunciphise ukungcola kwamanzi.
Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma kusetshenziswa i-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini, idinga ukusetshenziswa ngendlela efanele ukuze kugwenywe imiphumela emibi ezitshalweni nasemvelweni. Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, kufanele kulandelwe izinqubo zokusebenza zokuphepha ezifanele.
I-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini
I-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini nayo isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wezinto ezivimbela ilangabi.
I-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini nayo isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wezinto ezivimbela ilangabi. Izici zayo eziyinhloko kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo yilezi ezilandelayo:
Ukusebenza kahle kakhulu okunciphisa ilangabi:
I-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini inganciphisa ngempumelelo ukusebenza kokusha kwezinto futhi inomphumela omuhle wokuvimbela ilangabi. Ingavimbela ukukhishwa kokushisa kanye nokusabalala kwelangabi ngesikhathi senqubo yokusha, inciphise ukwenzeka kwezingozi zomlilo.
Isicelo sezindawo eziningi:
I-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini isetshenziswa kabanzi ekuguqulweni kwezinto ezivimbela ilangabi njengezindwangu, ukhuni, nephepha. Ingahlanganiswa ne-substrate ngokuxuba, ukumboza noma ukwengeza ukuze inikeze umphumela ohlala isikhathi eside wokuvimbela ilangabi.
Ukuqina okuphezulu
I-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini nayo inokuqina okuhle ekushiseni okuphezulu, isengakwazi ukugcina umphumela wokuvimbela ilangabi ekushiseni okuphezulu, futhi akulula ukubola noma ukubola.
Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo
I-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini iyisithibi somlilo esinobungani nemvelo, imikhiqizo yayo yokubola ngeke ikhiqize izinto ezinobuthi, futhi isize ekuvimbeleni ukukhiqizwa kwentuthu futhi inciphise ukulimala komlilo empilweni yabantu kanye nemvelo.
Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kanye nesilinganiso se-ammonium polyphosphate encibilika emanzini kungahluka ngaphansi kwezinto ezahlukene kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa. Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, uhlobo oluhle kakhulu lokuvimbela umlilo kanye nendlela yokusebenzisa kufanele kukhethwe ngokuya ngesimo esithile, futhi kufanele kulandelwe izinqubo zokusebenza zokuphepha ezifanele ukuqinisekisa umphumela wokuvimbela umlilo kanye nokuphepha kokusetshenziswa.
Isicelo
1. Isixazululo samanzi sisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa okubambezelayo. Ukulungiselela i-20-25% PN ebambezela ilangabi, esetshenziswa kuphela noma kanye nezinye izinto ekwelapheni okubambezela ilangabi kwezindwangu, amaphepha, imicu kanye nokhuni, njll. Ukufaka nge-autoclave, ukucwilisa noma ngokufafaza kokubili kulungile. Uma ukwelashwa okukhethekile, kungasetshenziswa ukulungiselela uketshezi olubambezela ilangabi olunezinga eliphezulu kuya ku-50% ukuhlangabezana nesidingo esibambezela ilangabi sokukhiqiza okukhethekile.
2. Ingasetshenziswa futhi njengesithiyo somlilo esisetshenziswa emanzini kanye ne-varnish yokhuni,
3. Iphinde isetshenziswe njengeqoqo eliphezulu lomanyolo ohlanganisiwe we-binary, umanyolo okhishwa kancane.
Ifomula ekusetshenzisweni kokhuni
Isinyathelo 1:Sebenzisa i-TF-303 ukulungisa ikhambi elinengxenye yobunzima engu-10% ~ 20%.
Isinyathelo 2:Ukucwilisa izinkuni
Isinyathelo 3:Ukomisa izinkuni noma ukomisa umoya ngokwemvelo
Izinga lokushisa lokomisa: ngaphansi kwama-degrees angu-60, ngaphezu kwama-degrees angu-80 kuzokhiqiza iphunga le-ammonia
