Ukubaluleka kwe-Melamine-Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate (APP) ku-Flame Retardancy

Ukubaluleka kwe-Melamine-Coated Ammonium Polyphosphate (APP) ku-Flame Retardancy

Ukuguqulwa kwendawo engaphezulu ye-ammonium polyphosphate (APP) nge-melamine iqhinga elibalulekile lokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo kukonke, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezibamba ilangabi. Ngezansi izinzuzo eziyinhloko kanye nezinzuzo zobuchwepheshe zale ndlela yokumboza:

1. Ukumelana Nomswakama Okuthuthukisiwe

• Inkinga:I-APP ine-hygroscopic kakhulu, okuholela ekulimaleni nasekuwohlokeni kokusebenza ngesikhathi sokugcinwa nokucubungula.
• Isixazululo:Isembozo se-melamine sakha umgoqo we-hydrophobic, wehlisa ukumuncwa komswakama futhi uthuthukisa ukuzinza kwe-APP kanye nempilo yeshelufu.

2. Ukuzinza Kwe-Thermal Okuthuthukisiwe

• Inselelo:I-APP ingabola ngaphambi kwesikhathi emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, yenze buthaka umphumela wayo wokuvimbezela ilangabi.
• I-Protection Mechanism:Izici ze-Melamine ezimelana nokushisa zibambezela ukubola kwe-APP, iqinisekisa ukucindezelwa komlilo okuhlala isikhathi eside phakathi nokucubungula noma ukuchayeka komlilo ekuqaleni.

3. Ukuhambisana Okungcono Nokuhlakazeka

• Ukuhambisana kwe-Matrix:Ukungasebenzisani kahle phakathi kwe-APP kanye nomatikuletsheni be-polymer (isb, amapulasitiki, irabha) kuvame ukuholela ekuhlakazekeni okungalingani.
• Ukulungiswa Kobuso:Isendlalelo se-melamine sithuthukisa ukunamathela kobuso obuhlangene, sikhuthaze ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo kanye nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-flame-retardant.

4. I-Synergistic Flame-Retardant Effect

• I-Nitrogen-Phosphorus Synergy:I-Melamine (umthombo we-nitrogen) ne-APP (umthombo we-phosphorus) zisebenza ndawonye ukwakha ungqimba oluqinile lwe-char, luvikela ukushisa nomoya-mpilo ngempumelelo kakhulu.
• Ukwakhiwa Kwezinhlamvu:Isistimu ehlanganisiwe ikhiqiza izinsalela ze-char ezinzile futhi eziqinile, ezinciphisa ukuvutha.

5. Izinzuzo Zemvelo Nokuphepha

• Ukukhishwa Okuncishisiwe:I-coating inciphisa ukuchayeka okuqondile kwe-APP, yehlise ukukhishwa kwemikhiqizo eyingozi (isb, i-ammonia) phakathi nokucubungula noma ukusha.
• Ubuthi obuphansi:I-melamine encapsulation ingase yehlise umthelela wemvelo we-APP, ihambisane nemithetho eqinile.

6. Ukusebenza Okuthuthukisiwe Kokucubungula

• Ukugeleza:Izinhlayiya ezimboziwe ze-APP zibonisa izindawo ezibushelelezi, ezithuthukisa izici zokugeleza ukuze kube lula ukuxutshwa nokucubungula.
• Ukucindezela Uthuli:I-coating inciphisa ukukhiqizwa kothuli, ithuthukise ukuphepha kwendawo yokusebenza.

7. Ububanzi Besicelo Esibanzi

• Izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu:I-APP eguquliwe ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifuna ngamandla (isb, izinto zikagesi, izinto zezimoto) ezidinga ukumelana nesimo sezulu/amanzi.
• Izinqubo Zokushisa Okuphezulu:Ukuzinza okuthuthukisiwe kuvumela ukusetshenziswa ku-extrusion, ukubumba umjovo, nezinye izindlela zethempelesha eliphezulu.

Izicelo Ezisebenzayo

• Ipulasitiki yobunjiniyela:Ithuthukisa ukubambezeleka komlilo inayiloni, i-polypropylene, njll., ngaphandle kokuphazamisa izakhiwo zemishini.
• Izingubo zokugqoka nezindwangu:Ithuthukisa ukuqina kopende nezindwangu ezingashi.
• Izinto Zebhethri:Yehlisa izingozi zokubola uma isetshenziswa njengesengezo esibamba ilangabi kumabhethri e-lithium-ion.

Isiphetho

I-APP egcotshwe i-melamine ishintsha isuka ekubunjweni kwelangabi eyisisekelo ibe okokusebenza okusebenzayo, ibhekana nezinkinga ezibucayi njengokuzwela komswakamo nokungaqini kokushisa kuyilapho ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-flame-retardant ngemiphumela ye-synergistic. Le ndlela yokuthuthukisa ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kodwa futhi yandisa ukusebenza kwe-APP emikhakheni yezimboni ethuthukisiwe, iyenze ibe inkomba ebalulekile ekwakhiweni okusebenzayo kokumelana nomlilo.