Ukwethulwa kwe-nanotechnology kuletha impumelelo eguquguqukayo ezintweni ezingakhiqizi amalangabi. Ama-nanocomposites e-graphene/montmorillonite asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuhlanganisa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwe-flame retardant kuyilapho igcina ukuguquguquka kwezinto. Le nano-coating enogqinsi oluyi-3 μm kuphela ingafinyeza isikhathi sokuzicisha esiqondile sezintambo ezijwayelekile ze-PVC sibe ngaphansi kwamasekhondi angu-5. Izinto ezisanda kuthuthukiswa ze-bionic flame retardant ezakhiwe ilabhorethri yeNyuvesi yaseCambridge, zilingisa isakhiwo esingenalutho sezinwele zebhere elimhlophe, zikhiqiza ukugeleza komoya oqonde lapho kushisa, futhi ibona ukucindezelwa komlilo okusebenzayo. Ukuthuthukiswa kwemithethonqubo yokuvikela imvelo kubumba kabusha iphethini yomkhakha. Isiqondiso se-EU ROHS 2.0 sifake izinto ezivimbela amalangabi zendabuko njenge-tetrabromobiphenol A ohlwini lwabavinjelwe, okuphoqelela amabhizinisi ukuthi akhe uhlelo olusha lokuvikela ilangabi lokuvikela imvelo. Ama-flame retardants asekelwe ku-bio, njenge-phytic acid-modified chitosan, awagcini nje ngokuba nezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokunqanda ilangabi, kodwa ukubola kwazo kuhambisana kakhulu nezidingo zomnotho oyindilinga. Ngokusho kwedatha yemakethe ye-flame retardant yomhlaba wonke, ingxenye ye-halogen-free flame retardants idlule ku-58% ngo-2023, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi yakhe imakethe yezinto ezibonakalayo yama-US $ 32 webhiliyoni ngo-2028. Ubuchwepheshe bokutholwa okuhlakaniphile buye benza ngcono kakhulu izinga lokulawula ikhwalithi yezintambo ezibushelelezi ilangabi. Isistimu yokuthola ku-inthanethi esekelwe ekuboneni komshini ingaqapha ukufana kokuhlakazeka kwe-flame retardant kunqubo ye-extrusion ngesikhathi sangempela, futhi inyuse izinga lokumbozwa kwezindawo eziyizimpumputhe ekutholweni kwamasampula okuvamile ukusuka ku-75% kuya ku-99.9%. Ubuchwepheshe be-infrared thermal imaging obuhlanganiswe ne-algorithm ye-AI bungakwazi ukuhlonza amaphutha amancane weshethi yekhebula phakathi kwamasekhondi angu-0.1, ukuze izinga lokungasebenzi komkhiqizo lilawulwe ngaphansi kuka-50ppm. Imodeli yokubikezela ukusebenza kwe-flame retardant eyakhiwe inkampani yase-Japan ingabala ngokunembile izinga lokusha lomkhiqizo oqediwe ngamapharamitha wesilinganiso sezinto ezibonakalayo. Esikhathini samadolobha ahlakaniphile kanye nezimboni 4.0, amakhebuli angavimbeli ilangabi adlulele ngalé kobubanzi bemikhiqizo elula futhi aba indawo ebalulekile ye-ecosystem yezokuphepha. Kusukela ohlelweni lokuvikela umbani lwe-Tokyo Skytree kuya kugridi ehlakaniphile ye-Tesla Super Factory, ubuchwepheshe obuvimbela amalangabi buhlale buqapha ngokuthula umzila wokuphila wamandla wempucuko yesimanje. Lapho indikimba yesitifiketi ye-TÜV yaseJalimane ihlanganisa ukuhlolwa komjikelezo wokuphila kwezintambo ezibushelelezi ilangabi ezinkomba zentuthuko esimeme, esikubonayo akuyona nje inqubekelaphambili yesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo, kodwa futhi ukuhlanganiswa kokuqaphela komuntu ingqikithi yokuphepha. Lobu buchwepheshe bokuphepha obuhlanganisiwe, obuhlanganisa ukuqapha kwamakhemikhali, ngokomzimba nokuhlakanipha, kuchaza kabusha izindinganiso zokuphepha zengqalasizinda yesikhathi esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-08-2025
