Ukwakheka kwereferensi yokubuyisa ilangabi engenalo i-halogen yezinamathiselo ze-elekthronikhi ze-acrylic ezisekelwe emanzini
Ezinhlelweni ze-acrylic ezisekelwe emanzini, inani lokwengeza le-aluminium hypophosphite (AHP) kanye ne-zinc borate (ZB) kufanele linqunywe ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile zokusetshenziswa (njengesilinganiso sokulinda ilangabi, ukujiya kokumboza, izidingo zokusebenza ngokomzimba, njll.) kanye nemiphumela yazo yokusebenzisana. Ngezansi kunezincomo ezijwayelekile kanye nobubanzi bokubhekisela:
I. Ireferensi Yezamba Zokwengeza Eziyisisekelo
Ithebula: Izengezo Nezincazelo Ezinconyiwe Ezivimbela Umlilo
| Uhlobo Oluvimbela Ilangatye | Ukwengeza Okunconyiwe (wt%) | Incazelo |
| I-Aluminium Hypophosphite (AHP) | 5%~20% | Isivimbeli somlilo esisekelwe ku-phosphorus; linganisela ukusebenza kahle kokuvimbeli komlilo nokuhambisana kwesistimu (amanani amaningi angathinta izakhiwo zemishini). |
| I-Zinc Borate (ZB) | 2%~10% | Isithuthukisi esisebenzisanayo; singanciphisa ukwengeza okuphelele uma sihlanganiswa ne-AHP (izilinganiso eziphakeme ziyadingeka uma zisetshenziswa zodwa). |
II. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezilinganiso ezihlanganisiwe
- Izilinganiso Ezijwayelekile Zenhlanganisela:
- AHP:ZB = 2:1 ~ 4:1(isb., 15% AHP + 5% ZB, ingqikithi engu-20%).
- Lungisa izilinganiso ngokuhlola, isibonelo:
- Isidingo sokunciphisa ilangabi eliphezulu:I-AHP 15%~20%, i-ZB 5%~8%.
- Izakhiwo zomzimba ezilinganiselayo:I-AHP 10%~15%, i-ZB 3%~5%.
- Imiphumela Yokubambisana:
- I-Zinc borate ithuthukisa ukuvinjelwa komlilo ngokuthi:
- Ukuqinisa ukwakheka kwe-char (ukuxhumana ne-aluminium phosphate ekhiqizwa yi-AHP).
- Ukukhulula amanzi aboshwe ukuze kumunce ukushisa futhi kuncishiswe amagesi avuthayo.
III. Izinyathelo Zokuqinisekisa Zokuhlola
- Ukuhlolwa Okuhamba Ngezinyathelo:
- Ukuhlolwa komuntu ngamunye:Okokuqala hlola i-AHP (5%~20%) noma i-ZB (5%~15%) ngokwehlukana ukuze uthole ukuthi i-flame retardancy (UL-94, LOI) isebenza kahle kangakanani kanye nokusebenza kwe-coating (ukunamathela, ubulukhuni, ukumelana namanzi).
- Ukulungiswa okuhlanganisiwe:Ngemva kokukhetha inani le-AHP eliyisisekelo, engeza i-ZB kancane kancane (isb., 3% kuya ku-8% uma i-AHP ingu-15%) bese ubona intuthuko ekubambezelekeni komlilo kanye nemiphumela emibi.
- Izinkomba Zokusebenza Eziyinhloko:
- Ukuphelelwa yilangatye:I-LOI (okuhlosiwe ≥28%), isilinganiso se-UL-94 (V-0/V-1), ukuminyana kwentuthu.
- Izakhiwo zomzimba:Ukwakheka kwefilimu, ukunamathela (ASTM D3359), ukumelana namanzi (akukho ukuhlukaniswa ngemva kokucwiliswa amahora angu-48).
IV. Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele
- Ukuzinza Kokuhlakazeka:
- I-AHP i-hygroscopic—yomiswa ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa noma isetshenziswe izinhlobo eziguqulwe ubuso.
- Sebenzisa ama-dispersant (isb., i-BYK-190, i-TEGO Dispers 750W) ukuze uthuthukise ukufana nokuvimbela ukubola kwenhlabathi.
- Ukuhambisana kwe-pH:
- Izinhlelo ze-acrylic ezisekelwe emanzini ngokuvamile zine-pH engu-8–9; qinisekisa ukuthi i-AHP ne-ZB zihlala zizinzile (gwema i-hydrolysis noma ukubola).
- Ukuthobela Imithetho:
- I-AHP kumele ihlangabezane nezimfuneko ze-RoHS ezingenayo i-halogen; i-ZB kufanele isebenzise amazinga aphansi okungcola kwensimbi esindayo.
V. Izixazululo Ezihlukile Noma Ezengeziwe
- I-Melamine Polyphosphate (MPP):Kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukubambezeleka komlilo uma kuhlanganiswa ne-AHP (isb., 10% AHP + 5% MPP + 3% ZB).
- Izinto Ezivimbela Ilangabi Le-Nano:I-Nano-grade ZB (ukwengezwa kwehliswe ku-1%~3%) noma ama-hydroxide amabili ahlanganisiwe (i-LDH) ukuze kuthuthukiswe imiphumela yokuvimbela.
VI. Izincomo Ezifingqiwe
- Ukuqala kokwakheka:I-AHP 10%~15% + ZB 3%~5% (isiyonke 13%~20%), bese wenza ngcono.
- Indlela yokuqinisekisa:Hlola amasampula amancane e-LOI kanye ne-UL-94 ngenkathi uhlola izakhiwo zemishini.
More info., pls contact lucy@taifeng-fr.com.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-23-2025
