Kuye kwenziwa intuthuko entsha ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezinto ezivimbela ilangabi ze-phosphorus-nitrogen, okusiza ekuthuthukiseni izinto eziluhlaza ezingashi
Muva nje, ithimba locwaningo lwesayensi lwasekhaya lenze intuthuko enkulu emkhakheni wezinto ezivimbela ilangabi ze-phosphorus-nitrogen futhi lathuthukisa ngempumelelo uhlobo olusha lwento evimbela ilangabi esebenza kahle futhi enobungani nemvelo. Ngomphumela wokubambisana kwezinto ze-phosphorus ne-nitrogen, into evimbela ilangabi yakha ungqimba oluzinzile lwe-carbonization ekushiseni okuphezulu futhi ikhipha igesi engasebenzi, ivimbela kakhulu ukusabela kokushisa, futhi inezici zokuvikela imvelo ezingenobuthi kanye nentuthu encane.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto ezigcina ilangabi zendabuko ze-halogen, izinto ezigcina ilangabi ze-phosphorus-nitrogen azigcini nje ngokugwema ukukhishwa kwezinto eziyingozi, kodwa futhi zibonisa ukuzinza okuphezulu kokushisa kanye nokusebenza kahle kokugcina ilangabi. Ukuhlolwa kubonisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwalesi sigcina ilangabi ezintweni ze-polymer kungathuthukisa izakhiwo zokugcina ilangabi ngaphezu kuka-40% futhi kunciphise ukukhishwa kwentuthu ngo-50%.
Le mpumelelo inikeza isiqondiso esisha sokuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezingashi emikhakheni yokwakha, ye-elekthronikhi, yezokuthutha, njll., futhi ikhuthaza intuthuko yemboni evimbela umlilo ekuthuthukisweni okuluhlaza nokusebenza kahle. Esikhathini esizayo, ithimba lizoqhubeka nokwenza ngcono inqubo yokukhiqiza, likhuthaze ukusetshenziswa okukhulu kwezidakamizwa zokuvimbela umlilo ze-phosphorus-nitrogen, futhi lisize ekufezeni umgomo "we-dual carbon".
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-10-2025
